FORD SCORPIO

1985-1994 of release

Repair and car operation



Ford Skorpio
+ 1.1. Car identification
+ 2. Maintenance service
+ 3. Engines
+ 4. Cooling system
+ 5. Fuel system
+ 6. Coupling
+ 7. Transmissions
+ 8. A kardannyj shaft and the back bridge
+ 9. A steering
+ 10. Suspension brackets
+ 11. Brake system
+ 12. Wheels and tyres
+ 13. A body
- 14. An electric equipment
   14.1. A technical characteristics
   14.2. Safety locks and the relay
   14.3. Electronic blocks of management
   14.4. System of the central blocking
   14.5. System of indexes of turns
   14.6. The fuel computer
   14.7. Additional control system
   + 14.8. The generator
   + 14.9. A starter
   + 14.10. A windscreen screen wiper, knot of indexes and a headlight
   14.11. Removal and installation of a combination of devices
   14.12. External and internal illumination
   + 14.13. An other electric equipment
   + 14.14. Electroschemes


14.2. Safety locks and the relay
THE GENERAL DATA

THE RELAY

The arrangement and appointment of the relay and safety locks depending on car updating can differ. The designation of an operated and protected electric chain is put on a block cover.

The main block is located in a back part of a motor compartment from outside the driver. The additional block in cars made till 01.1991 is located over a ware box, and in cars made with 01.1991 in a back part of a motor compartment from outside the passenger.

Relays can switch strong currents on distance, allowing that to use weak operating switches and conductings.

Unlike mechanical switches of the relay can cope more than one signal.

Some relays can function on the timer, for example, in a faltering operating mode of screen wipers or windscreen heating.

If in a contour equipped with the relay, malfunction always it is necessary to remember is found out that the problem can consist in the relay. Check can be carried out replacement by obviously serviceable relay.

For relay replacement to take it from a nest and to insert the new. Access to the relay in the main box is carried out the same as and to safety locks. Access to the relays located under the panel of devices, is carried out after removal of its top part.

The relay of a drive of the hatch is located in the top console.

SAFETY LOCKS

The accumulator is protected from short circuit by a safety lock from outside a positive pole.

The mainframe of safety locks and the relay is located on the right in a motor compartment, about a partition. In it there is to 24 safety locks and almost as much a relay (depending on the equipment). The list of safety locks is on an underside of a cover of the block.

In car salon there is an additional block of safety locks access to which is possible after opening of a cover of a ware box.

The safety lock for a radio receiver is located on a wire of a food of a radio receiver under the forward panel on the left side near a heater.

All safety locks ножевого type also have the colour corresponding to a certain current of protection of a safety lock. Serviceability of a safety lock is defined on presence of a wire conductor of a safety lock connecting contacts.

For replacement of the failed safety lock it is necessary to switch off a corresponding electric chain preliminary. To take the failed safety lock from a nest by means of tweezers or special captures.

In a case if again established safety lock instantly fails at pressure giving, it is necessary to check up a protected electric chain. If the safety lock protects simultaneously some electric chains, they are necessary for connecting by turns that on перегоранию safety lock to define a faulty chain and then to eliminate malfunction.

It is not recommended to establish instead of failed a safety lock on больщую a current strength as it can lead to serious damages, including to a fire.

In some electric chains, such as electric motors window lifterа and a regulator of position of seats, instead of safety locks are established thermal relays which automatically join after overload elimination.

ARRANGEMENT ПЕРДОХРАНИТЕЛЕЙ AND THE RELAY IN THE CARS MADE TO 01.1991 YEARS

Arrangement of safety locks and the relay in the cars made to 01.1991 years





L1–L5 – On an arm in an average part
Panels of devices,
М1–М10 – On an arm behind the panel
Devices from outside a ware box,
N1 – On an arm under the panel of devices
From outside the driver,
Р1–Р2 – Under the panel of devices from outside the passenger,
R1–R3 – On an arm under the panel of devices from outside the passenger,
S1 – On the left vertical panel of a motor compartment

L1
The light alarm system
L2
Back antifog headlight
L3
Timer (in cars with an automatic transmission)
L4
The fuel pump, the conditioner or the fan of system of cooling
L5
The anticreeping precautionary alarm system
М1
Heating of air soaked up in the carburettor or the fuel pump of system of injection
М2
The self-blocking relay or fuel atomizers of system of injection
М3
Windscreen heating
М4
Timer of heating of a windscreen
М5
The fan of system of cooling
М6
Pump blocking
М7
The main relay противоблокировочного devices
М8
Electronic modules противоблокировочного devices
М9
Adjustment of a road gleam
М10
The control of idling or the conditioner
N1
Signalling device of failure of lamps накаливания
Р1
Brake system with ABS
Р2
The block of management of system of injection of fuel
R1
Automatic maintenance of speed of the car
R2
The precautionary alarm system
R3
Seats
S1
Management of candles накаливания the diesel engine

Safety locks

Current, And
Protected chain
1
20
Left a headlight and an additional headlight
2
20
Right a headlight and an additional headlight
3
10
The left passing light
4
10
The right passing light and the proof-reader of headlights
5
10
The left dimensional light
6
10
The right dimensional light
7
15
Salon and licence plate illumination
8
15
Management of windscreen heating, the conditioner and adjustment of a road gleam
9
30
Screen wiper of headlights, the lock of a back door
10
20
Management of the central lock, salon illumination, rear-view mirror with heating and hours
11
30
The fuel pump of system of injection of fuel or the conditioner
12
10
The emergency light alarm system
13
30
Heating of seats, lighter
14
30
Sound signal
15
30
Screen wipers, washer
16
30
Heaters of back glass and seats
17
20
Antifog headlights
18
30
The fan of system of heating
19
The reserve
20
15
Indexes of turns, antifog back lanterns
21
15
Stoplights
22
10
Devices and the control
23
30
Стеклоподъемник forward doors and the electrohatch
24
30
Стеклоподъемник back doors and adjustment of position of backs of seats

The relay

№ I
Ignition chain
№ II
Heating of back glass and external rear-view mirror with automatic deenergizing
№ III
window raiser and the electrohatch
№ IV
Reserve or a control bulb of not fastened seat belts
№ V
Программатор an operating mode of a screen wiper of a windscreen
№ VI
Программатор an operating mode of a screen wiper of back glass
№ VII
Стеклоомыватели headlights
№ VIII
The temporary switch of illumination of salon of the car
№ IX
Adjustment of seats
№ X
Headlights
№ XI
The auxiliary relay of power setting
№ XII
The relay of blocking of a starter
AND
Reserve
IN
Radio receiver
WITH
Sound signal
D
The lock of a back door
Е
Reserve
F
Passing light of headlights
G
Heaters of seats
H
Forward antifog headlights

The additional block of safety locks

It is located over a ware box. For access to safety locks to open a ware box and to open a special cover in the top part of a ware box.

Colour
Current, And
Protected chain
The black
20
The fuel pump of system of injection of fuel
The pink
30
The fan of system of cooling
The yellow
20
System ABS
The green
30
System ABS pump
The brown
30
Heating of a left-hand side of a windscreen
The brown
30
Heating of the right party of a windscreen
The grey
20
Adjustment of a forward seat
The orange
20
Adjustment of a road gleam

ARRANGEMENT OF SAFETY LOCKS AND THE RELAY IN THE CARS MADE ABOUT 01.1991 YEARS

Arrangement of safety locks and the relay in the cars made about 01.1991 years

1 – the additional block of safety locks,

2 – the additional block of the relay under the panel of devices,

3 – the main block of safety locks,

4 – the additional block of the relay in a motor compartment

The main block of safety locks and the relay

 

Safety locks

Current, And
Protected chain
1
15
Antifog headlights
2
5
Dimensional light left and licence plate illumination
3
10
Light switch
4
10
The right dimensional light and the proof-reader of light of headlights
5
10
The left passing light
6
30
Adjustment of seats
7
25
Screen wipers and washer
8
5
Radio receiver
9
15
Sound signal
10
15
Headlight left
11
15
Headlight right
12
5
Dimensional light left
13
20
The ignition lock
14
20
The fan of system of heating
15
10
Back antifog lantern
16
20
Heaters of seats
17
20
Cigar Lighter
18
The reserve
19
15
Washers of headlights
20
20
Heater of back glass
21
10
Rear-view mirror with electroheating
22
10
The anticreeping alarm system
23
10
Illumination of a combination of devices
24
15
The central lock and salon illumination
25
25
The electrohatch
26
30
Электроwindow lifter forward doors
27
10
Stoplight
28
30
Электроwindow lifter back doors
29
10
Indexes of turns and backing lanterns

The relay

R1
Screen wiper back
R2
Программатор an operating mode of a screen wiper of a windscreen
R3
Passing light
R4
Heater of back glass
R5
The time switch of illumination of salon of the car
R6
Headlight
R7
Reserve
R8
Washer of headlights
R9
Antifog headlights
R10
Sound signal
R11
The relay of blocking of a starter at cars with an automatic transmission
R12
The self-blocked relay
R13
Электроwindow lifter
R14
Reserve

THE ADDITIONAL BLOCK OF SAFETY LOCKS AND THE RELAY

The additional block of safety locks and the relay

Safety locks

Current, And
Protected chain
30
20
Adjustment of a road gleam
31
3
The block of management EEC IV
32
30
The antiblocking device (the pump 2)
33
20
The steering amplifier
34
15
The relay of management of power setting
35
30
The radiator fan
36
3
The management block антиблокиробочным the device
37
20
Management of operating modes of the engine
38
30
Heater of the right party of a windscreen
39
The reserve
40
10
Ljambda-probe
41
30
Heater of a left-hand side of a windscreen
42
15
The fuel pump of a high pressure
43
The reserve
44
30
The radiator fan
45
10
The emergency light alarm system
46
30
The management block антиблокиробочным the device
47
30
The antiblocking device (the pump 1)
I
80
Pressure to the main block of safety locks
II
60
Pressure to the main block of safety locks
III
60
Pressure to the main block of safety locks
IV
50
Candles накаливания the diesel engine

The relay

R16
The antiblocking device
R17
The fuel pump of a high pressure
R18
Windscreen heater
R19
Management of operating modes of the engine
R20
Adjustment of a road gleam
R21
The ignition lock
R22
The radiator fan (DOCH)
R23
The fan of a radiator or the conditioner
R24
The conditioner
R25
The conditioner

Arrangement of additional relays

 The relay of warming up of candles накаливания the diesel engine is located in a forward right part of a motor compartment.

The relay of the anticreeping alarm system, the antiblocking device and fall of transfers in an automatic transmission are located under the central part of the panel of devices.

The relay window lifterа is located at doors of the driver.

The relay of an operating mode of a back screen wiper (Turnier) is located about a steering column.